A shopkeeper bought a shirt for $40 and sold it for $50. What is the percentage

Practice Questions

Q1
A shopkeeper bought a shirt for $40 and sold it for $50. What is the percentage profit?
  1. 20%
  2. 25%
  3. 30%
  4. 15%

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A shopkeeper bought a shirt for $40 and sold it for $50. What is the percentage profit?
  • Step 1: Identify the Cost Price (CP) of the shirt, which is $40.
  • Step 2: Identify the Selling Price (SP) of the shirt, which is $50.
  • Step 3: Calculate the Profit by subtracting the Cost Price from the Selling Price: Profit = SP - CP = 50 - 40.
  • Step 4: The Profit is $10.
  • Step 5: To find the Percentage Profit, use the formula: Percentage Profit = (Profit / Cost Price) * 100.
  • Step 6: Substitute the values into the formula: Percentage Profit = (10 / 40) * 100.
  • Step 7: Calculate (10 / 40) which equals 0.25.
  • Step 8: Multiply 0.25 by 100 to get the Percentage Profit: 0.25 * 100 = 25%.
  • Profit Calculation – Understanding how to calculate profit by subtracting the cost price from the selling price.
  • Percentage Calculation – Knowing how to express profit as a percentage of the cost price.
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