The average of 8 numbers is 15. If one number is excluded, the average of the re

Practice Questions

Q1
The average of 8 numbers is 15. If one number is excluded, the average of the remaining numbers becomes 12. What is the excluded number?
  1. 24
  2. 20
  3. 18
  4. 16

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

The average of 8 numbers is 15. If one number is excluded, the average of the remaining numbers becomes 12. What is the excluded number?
  • Step 1: Calculate the total sum of the 8 numbers. Since the average is 15, multiply 15 by 8. This gives you 120.
  • Step 2: Let the excluded number be represented as 'x'.
  • Step 3: The sum of the remaining 7 numbers after excluding 'x' is 120 - x.
  • Step 4: The average of the remaining 7 numbers is given as 12. To find the sum of these 7 numbers, multiply 12 by 7. This gives you 84.
  • Step 5: Set up the equation: 120 - x = 84.
  • Step 6: Solve for 'x' by subtracting 84 from 120. This gives you x = 36.
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