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Which of the following compounds can undergo aldol condensation?

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Question: Which of the following compounds can undergo aldol condensation?

Options:

  1. Acetone
  2. Benzaldehyde
  3. Formaldehyde
  4. Ethyl acetate

Correct Answer: Acetone

Solution:

Acetone can undergo aldol condensation due to the presence of alpha-hydrogens.

Which of the following compounds can undergo aldol condensation?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following compounds can undergo aldol condensation?
  1. Acetone
  2. Benzaldehyde
  3. Formaldehyde
  4. Ethyl acetate

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following compounds can undergo aldol condensation?
Correct Answer: Acetone
  • Step 1: Understand what aldol condensation is. It is a reaction between aldehydes or ketones that have alpha-hydrogens.
  • Step 2: Identify what alpha-hydrogens are. Alpha-hydrogens are the hydrogen atoms attached to the carbon atom next to the carbonyl group (C=O).
  • Step 3: Look at the compound in question, which is acetone (CH3COCH3).
  • Step 4: Check if acetone has alpha-hydrogens. Acetone has two methyl groups (CH3) attached to the carbon next to the carbonyl, so it has alpha-hydrogens.
  • Step 5: Conclude that since acetone has alpha-hydrogens, it can undergo aldol condensation.
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