If a mixture of two liquids A and B is in the ratio 1:4, how much of liquid A is

Practice Questions

Q1
If a mixture of two liquids A and B is in the ratio 1:4, how much of liquid A is present in 100 liters of the mixture?
  1. 20 liters
  2. 25 liters
  3. 15 liters
  4. 30 liters

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a mixture of two liquids A and B is in the ratio 1:4, how much of liquid A is present in 100 liters of the mixture?
  • Step 1: Understand the ratio of liquids A and B, which is 1:4. This means for every 1 part of liquid A, there are 4 parts of liquid B.
  • Step 2: Calculate the total number of parts in the mixture. Add the parts of A and B together: 1 (for A) + 4 (for B) = 5 parts total.
  • Step 3: Determine how much of the mixture is liquid A. Since A is 1 part out of the total 5 parts, the fraction of the mixture that is A is 1/5.
  • Step 4: To find the volume of liquid A in 100 liters of the mixture, multiply the fraction of A (1/5) by the total volume (100 liters): (1/5) * 100 = 20 liters.
  • Step 5: Conclude that there are 20 liters of liquid A in the 100 liters of the mixture.
  • Ratio and Proportion – Understanding how to calculate parts of a whole based on given ratios.
  • Volume Calculation – Applying the ratio to find the specific volume of one component in a mixture.
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