What is the product of the reaction between benzene and bromine in the presence

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Question: What is the product of the reaction between benzene and bromine in the presence of FeBr3?

Options:

Correct Answer: Bromobenzene

Solution:

The reaction of benzene with bromine in the presence of a Lewis acid like FeBr3 leads to the formation of bromobenzene.

What is the product of the reaction between benzene and bromine in the presence of FeBr3?

What is the product of the reaction between benzene and bromine in the presence of FeBr3?

Step 1: Identify the reactants. We have benzene (C6H6) and bromine (Br2).
Step 2: Recognize that FeBr3 is a Lewis acid that helps facilitate the reaction.
Step 3: Understand that benzene undergoes electrophilic substitution when reacting with bromine.
Step 4: The bromine molecule (Br2) interacts with FeBr3, which generates a bromonium ion (Br+).
Step 5: The bromonium ion (Br+) attacks the benzene ring, replacing one hydrogen atom.
Step 6: The product formed is bromobenzene (C6H5Br), and a hydrogen ion (H+) is released.

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