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What is the IUPAC name of CH3-CH2-COOH?
What is the IUPAC name of CH3-CH2-COOH?
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Practice Questions
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Q1
What is the IUPAC name of CH3-CH2-COOH?
Propanoic acid
Butanoic acid
Acetic acid
Methanoic acid
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The compound CH3-CH2-COOH has three carbon atoms and is a carboxylic acid, thus it is named propanoic acid.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What is the IUPAC name of CH3-CH2-COOH?
Solution:
The compound CH3-CH2-COOH has three carbon atoms and is a carboxylic acid, thus it is named propanoic acid.
Steps: 5
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Step 1: Identify the structure of the compound CH3-CH2-COOH. It has three carbon atoms in total.
Step 2: Recognize that the -COOH group indicates that this compound is a carboxylic acid.
Step 3: Count the number of carbon atoms in the longest chain, which is 3.
Step 4: Use the IUPAC naming convention for carboxylic acids, which is to take the name of the longest carbon chain and add 'oic acid' at the end.
Step 5: Since there are 3 carbon atoms, the base name is 'propane'. Therefore, the IUPAC name is 'propanoic acid'.
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