What is the primary product when magnesium reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid?
Correct Answer: Magnesium chloride (MgCl2) and hydrogen gas (H2)
- Step 1: Identify the reactants. We have magnesium (Mg) and dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl).
- Step 2: Understand what happens when magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid. It produces two main products.
- Step 3: The first product is magnesium chloride (MgCl2), which is a salt formed from magnesium and chloride ions.
- Step 4: The second product is hydrogen gas (H2), which is released as bubbles during the reaction.
- Step 5: Therefore, the primary products of the reaction are magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas.
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