Which of the following elements has the highest first ionization energy?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following elements has the highest first ionization energy?
  1. Lithium
  2. Beryllium
  3. Boron
  4. Carbon

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following elements has the highest first ionization energy?
Correct Answer: Carbon
  • Step 1: Understand what ionization energy is. It is the energy required to remove the outermost electron from an atom.
  • Step 2: Know that elements in the same group (column) of the periodic table have similar properties, including ionization energy.
  • Step 3: Recognize that ionization energy generally increases as you move from left to right across a period (row) in the periodic table.
  • Step 4: Compare the elements given in the question. Look at their positions in the periodic table.
  • Step 5: Identify that carbon (C) is located in group 14 and has a higher ionization energy compared to elements in groups 1 and 2.
  • Step 6: Conclude that carbon has the highest first ionization energy among the elements listed.
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