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Which of the following is a characteristic property of p-block elements?

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Question: Which of the following is a characteristic property of p-block elements?

Options:

  1. High melting points
  2. Good conductors of electricity
  3. Form covalent bonds
  4. High density

Correct Answer: Form covalent bonds

Solution: 

P-block elements typically form covalent bonds due to their electronegativity and valence electron configuration.

Which of the following is a characteristic property of p-block elements?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is a characteristic property of p-block elements?
  1. High melting points
  2. Good conductors of electricity
  3. Form covalent bonds
  4. High density

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is a characteristic property of p-block elements?
Correct Answer: They form covalent bonds.
  • Step 1: Understand what p-block elements are. They are found in groups 13 to 18 of the periodic table.
  • Step 2: Learn about electronegativity. It is a measure of how strongly an atom attracts electrons in a bond.
  • Step 3: Know that p-block elements have a specific arrangement of electrons, with their outermost electrons in the p orbital.
  • Step 4: Realize that because of their electronegativity, p-block elements tend to share electrons rather than transfer them.
  • Step 5: Conclude that this sharing of electrons leads to the formation of covalent bonds.
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