A bag contains 4 white, 5 black, and 6 red balls. If one ball is drawn at random
Practice Questions
Q1
A bag contains 4 white, 5 black, and 6 red balls. If one ball is drawn at random, what is the probability that it is not black?
1/3
2/3
5/11
7/11
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
A bag contains 4 white, 5 black, and 6 red balls. If one ball is drawn at random, what is the probability that it is not black?
Step 1: Count the total number of balls in the bag. There are 4 white, 5 black, and 6 red balls.
Step 2: Add the number of balls together: 4 (white) + 5 (black) + 6 (red) = 15 total balls.
Step 3: Count the number of non-black balls. Non-black balls are the white and red balls: 4 (white) + 6 (red) = 10 non-black balls.
Step 4: To find the probability of drawing a non-black ball, divide the number of non-black balls by the total number of balls: 10 (non-black) / 15 (total) = 10/15.
Step 5: Simplify the fraction 10/15 to its simplest form: 10/15 = 2/3.
Probability Calculation – Understanding how to calculate the probability of an event by determining the ratio of favorable outcomes to total outcomes.
Complementary Events – Recognizing that the probability of an event not occurring can be calculated by subtracting the probability of the event occurring from 1.