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What is the bond angle in water (H2O)?

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Question: What is the bond angle in water (H2O)?

Options:

  1. 90 degrees
  2. 104.5 degrees
  3. 120 degrees
  4. 180 degrees

Correct Answer: 104.5 degrees

Solution: 

The bond angle in water (H2O) is approximately 104.5 degrees.

What is the bond angle in water (H2O)?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the bond angle in water (H2O)?
  1. 90 degrees
  2. 104.5 degrees
  3. 120 degrees
  4. 180 degrees

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the bond angle in water (H2O)?
Correct Answer: 104.5 degrees
  • Step 1: Understand that water (H2O) has two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
  • Step 2: Know that the shape of the water molecule is bent due to the arrangement of the atoms.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the oxygen atom has two lone pairs of electrons that push the hydrogen atoms closer together.
  • Step 4: Measure the angle formed between the two hydrogen atoms in the water molecule.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the bond angle in water is approximately 104.5 degrees.
  • Molecular Geometry – Understanding the VSEPR theory and how lone pairs affect bond angles.
  • Bond Angles – Knowledge of specific bond angles in common molecules, particularly those with lone pairs.
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