Which of the following is a consequence of eutrophication in water bodies?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is a consequence of eutrophication in water bodies?
  1. Increased biodiversity
  2. Decreased oxygen levels
  3. Improved water clarity
  4. Reduced algal growth

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is a consequence of eutrophication in water bodies?
Correct Answer: Algal blooms and decreased oxygen levels
  • Step 1: Understand what eutrophication is. It is the process where water bodies receive excess nutrients, mainly nitrogen and phosphorus.
  • Step 2: Recognize that these nutrients come from sources like fertilizers, sewage, and runoff.
  • Step 3: Know that the increased nutrients cause rapid growth of algae, known as algal blooms.
  • Step 4: Realize that when algae die, they decompose, which uses up oxygen in the water.
  • Step 5: Understand that lower oxygen levels can harm or kill fish and other aquatic life, leading to a decline in biodiversity.
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