The area of a sector of a circle is 30 cm² and the radius is 5 cm. What is the a

Practice Questions

Q1
The area of a sector of a circle is 30 cm² and the radius is 5 cm. What is the angle of the sector in degrees?
  1. 60 degrees
  2. 72 degrees
  3. 90 degrees
  4. 120 degrees

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

The area of a sector of a circle is 30 cm² and the radius is 5 cm. What is the angle of the sector in degrees?
  • Step 1: Write down the formula for the area of a sector: Area = (θ/360) × πr².
  • Step 2: Identify the values given in the problem: Area = 30 cm² and radius (r) = 5 cm.
  • Step 3: Substitute the radius into the formula: Area = (θ/360) × π × (5 cm)².
  • Step 4: Calculate (5 cm)²: (5 cm)² = 25 cm².
  • Step 5: Substitute this value back into the formula: Area = (θ/360) × π × 25 cm².
  • Step 6: Replace π with 3.14 in the formula: Area = (θ/360) × 3.14 × 25 cm².
  • Step 7: Set the area equal to 30 cm²: 30 = (θ/360) × 3.14 × 25.
  • Step 8: Multiply both sides by 360 to eliminate the fraction: 30 × 360 = θ × 3.14 × 25.
  • Step 9: Calculate 30 × 360: 30 × 360 = 10800.
  • Step 10: Now the equation is: 10800 = θ × 3.14 × 25.
  • Step 11: Calculate 3.14 × 25: 3.14 × 25 = 78.5.
  • Step 12: Now the equation is: 10800 = θ × 78.5.
  • Step 13: Divide both sides by 78.5 to solve for θ: θ = 10800 / 78.5.
  • Step 14: Calculate 10800 / 78.5 to find θ: θ ≈ 137.5 degrees.
  • Step 15: Since we need the angle in degrees, we can round it to the nearest whole number if necessary.
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