In a class, there are five students: X, Y, Z, W, and V. X is taller than Y but s

Practice Questions

Q1
In a class, there are five students: X, Y, Z, W, and V. X is taller than Y but shorter than Z. W is shorter than V. If Z is the tallest, who is the second tallest?
  1. X
  2. Y
  3. W
  4. V

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a class, there are five students: X, Y, Z, W, and V. X is taller than Y but shorter than Z. W is shorter than V. If Z is the tallest, who is the second tallest?
  • Step 1: Identify the tallest student. The question states that Z is the tallest.
  • Step 2: Compare the heights of X and Y. It says X is taller than Y.
  • Step 3: Compare the heights of X and Z. It states that X is shorter than Z.
  • Step 4: From Steps 1, 2, and 3, we know that Z > X > Y.
  • Step 5: Now, consider W and V. The question states that W is shorter than V.
  • Step 6: We don't have direct information about how W and V compare to X, Y, or Z, but we know Z is the tallest.
  • Step 7: Since X is taller than Y and shorter than Z, and we don't know where W and V fit in, we can conclude that X is likely the second tallest.
  • Step 8: Therefore, the second tallest student is X.
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