Question: If a shopkeeper sells an item for $80 after a discount of 20%, what was the marked price?
Options:
Correct Answer: $100
Solution:
Let the marked price be x. After a 20% discount, the selling price is x - (0.20 * x) = 0.80x. Setting this equal to $80 gives 0.80x = $80, so x = $80 / 0.80 = $100.