In a race of five participants, A finishes before B but after C. D finishes afte

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Question: In a race of five participants, A finishes before B but after C. D finishes after E but before A. Who finishes last? (2023)

Options:

Correct Answer: B

Exam Year: 2023

Solution:

B finishes last as A is before B and D is after E but before A.

In a race of five participants, A finishes before B but after C. D finishes after E but before A. Who finishes last? (2023)

In a race of five participants, A finishes before B but after C. D finishes after E but before A. Who finishes last? (2023)

Step 1: Identify the participants in the race: A, B, C, D, and E.
Step 2: Analyze the first part of the information: 'A finishes before B but after C.' This means C finishes before A, and A finishes before B.
Step 3: Write down the order from the first part: C > A > B (C finishes before A, and A finishes before B).
Step 4: Analyze the second part of the information: 'D finishes after E but before A.' This means E finishes before D, and D finishes before A.
Step 5: Write down the order from the second part: E > D > A (E finishes before D, and D finishes before A).
Step 6: Combine the two orders: From the first part, we have C > A > B, and from the second part, we have E > D > A.
Step 7: Since A is before B and D is before A, we can place D and E in relation to A: E > D > A > B.
Step 8: Now we have C > E > D > A > B. This shows that B is the last in the race.

Order of Finishers – Understanding the relative positions of participants based on given conditions.
Logical Deduction – Using logical reasoning to deduce the order of finishers from the provided statements.