What is the total impedance of a series circuit with a resistor of 4Ω and an ind

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the total impedance of a series circuit with a resistor of 4Ω and an inductor with a reactance of 3Ω?
  1. 12Ω

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the total impedance of a series circuit with a resistor of 4Ω and an inductor with a reactance of 3Ω?
  • Step 1: Identify the resistance (R) in the circuit. Here, R = 4Ω.
  • Step 2: Identify the reactance (X) of the inductor in the circuit. Here, X = 3Ω.
  • Step 3: Write the formula for total impedance (Z) in a series circuit: Z = R + jX.
  • Step 4: Substitute the values of R and X into the formula: Z = 4Ω + j3Ω.
  • Step 5: To find the magnitude of the total impedance, use the formula: |Z| = √(R² + X²).
  • Step 6: Calculate R²: 4² = 16.
  • Step 7: Calculate X²: 3² = 9.
  • Step 8: Add R² and X²: 16 + 9 = 25.
  • Step 9: Take the square root of the sum: √25 = 5Ω.
  • Step 10: The total impedance of the circuit is 5Ω.
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