What is the function of a transformer tap changer?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the function of a transformer tap changer?
  1. To change the core material
  2. To adjust the turns ratio
  3. To increase the efficiency
  4. To provide overload protection

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the function of a transformer tap changer?
  • Step 1: Understand what a transformer is. A transformer is a device that changes the voltage of electricity.
  • Step 2: Learn about the turns ratio. The turns ratio is the number of coils (turns) of wire on the primary side compared to the secondary side of the transformer.
  • Step 3: Know that voltage can change based on how much electricity is being used (load conditions).
  • Step 4: A tap changer is a mechanism on the transformer that allows you to change the number of turns on the primary or secondary side.
  • Step 5: By adjusting the turns ratio using the tap changer, you can control and regulate the output voltage of the transformer.
  • Step 6: This helps maintain a stable voltage even when the amount of electricity being used changes.
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