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A, B, C, D, and E are five people who have different professions: doctor, engine

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Question: A, B, C, D, and E are five people who have different professions: doctor, engineer, teacher, lawyer, and artist. A is not a doctor or an engineer. B is a teacher. C is neither a lawyer nor an artist. D is an engineer. What is E\'s profession? (2023)

Options:

  1. Doctor
  2. Lawyer
  3. Artist
  4. Teacher

Correct Answer: Lawyer

Exam Year: 2023

Solution: 

Since A is not a doctor or engineer, and B is a teacher, C cannot be a lawyer or artist, leaving E as the lawyer.

A, B, C, D, and E are five people who have different professions: doctor, engine

Practice Questions

Q1
A, B, C, D, and E are five people who have different professions: doctor, engineer, teacher, lawyer, and artist. A is not a doctor or an engineer. B is a teacher. C is neither a lawyer nor an artist. D is an engineer. What is E's profession? (2023)
  1. Doctor
  2. Lawyer
  3. Artist
  4. Teacher

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A, B, C, D, and E are five people who have different professions: doctor, engineer, teacher, lawyer, and artist. A is not a doctor or an engineer. B is a teacher. C is neither a lawyer nor an artist. D is an engineer. What is E's profession? (2023)
  • Step 1: List the people and their professions: A, B, C, D, E with options: doctor, engineer, teacher, lawyer, artist.
  • Step 2: Note that A is not a doctor or an engineer. This means A can only be a teacher, lawyer, or artist.
  • Step 3: B is identified as a teacher. So, B's profession is confirmed as teacher.
  • Step 4: Since B is a teacher, A cannot be a teacher. Therefore, A must be either a lawyer or an artist.
  • Step 5: C is neither a lawyer nor an artist. This means C can only be a doctor.
  • Step 6: D is identified as an engineer. So, D's profession is confirmed as engineer.
  • Step 7: Now we know: B is a teacher, C is a doctor, D is an engineer. A can only be a lawyer or an artist.
  • Step 8: Since A cannot be a doctor or an engineer, and C is a doctor, A must be the artist.
  • Step 9: The only profession left for E is lawyer, since A is the artist, B is the teacher, C is the doctor, and D is the engineer.
  • Process of Elimination – Using the given information to systematically rule out possibilities for each person's profession.
  • Logical Deduction – Inferring the only remaining option for E's profession based on the constraints provided.
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