If a set is defined as {x | x is a positive integer and x is a divisor of 12}, w

Practice Questions

Q1
If a set is defined as {x | x is a positive integer and x is a divisor of 12}, which of the following is NOT an element of this set?
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 5

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a set is defined as {x | x is a positive integer and x is a divisor of 12}, which of the following is NOT an element of this set?
  • Step 1: Understand what a divisor is. A divisor of a number is a number that can divide that number without leaving a remainder.
  • Step 2: Identify the number we are interested in, which is 12.
  • Step 3: List all the positive integers that can divide 12 evenly. These are the divisors of 12.
  • Step 4: The divisors of 12 are: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12.
  • Step 5: Now, look at the options given in the question to find which number is NOT a divisor of 12.
  • Step 6: Check each option against the list of divisors. If the number is not in the list, it is NOT an element of the set.
  • Step 7: In this case, if 5 is one of the options, it is not in the list of divisors, so 5 is NOT an element of the set.
  • Divisors of a Number – Understanding what divisors are and how to identify them for a given number.
  • Set Notation – Interpreting set-builder notation to define a set based on specific criteria.
  • Positive Integers – Recognizing the definition of positive integers and their role in the context of the problem.
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