In a BJT, what does the term 'beta' (β) refer to?

Practice Questions

Q1
In a BJT, what does the term 'beta' (β) refer to?
  1. The current gain
  2. The voltage drop
  3. The frequency response
  4. The thermal resistance

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a BJT, what does the term 'beta' (β) refer to?
  • Step 1: Understand what a BJT is. A BJT (Bipolar Junction Transistor) is a type of electronic device used to amplify or switch electronic signals.
  • Step 2: Identify the three main parts of a BJT: the emitter, the base, and the collector.
  • Step 3: Know that the base current (Ib) is the small current that controls the larger current flowing from the collector to the emitter.
  • Step 4: Recognize that the collector current (Ic) is the larger current that flows through the collector.
  • Step 5: Learn the definition of beta (β): it is the ratio of the collector current (Ic) to the base current (Ib).
  • Step 6: Write the formula for beta (β): β = Ic / Ib.
  • Step 7: Understand that a higher beta value means the transistor can amplify the base current more effectively.
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