What is the steady-state response of a first-order system to a step input?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the steady-state response of a first-order system to a step input?
  1. Exponential decay
  2. Linear growth
  3. Constant value
  4. Oscillatory response

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the steady-state response of a first-order system to a step input?
  • Step 1: Understand what a first-order system is. It is a system that responds to inputs in a predictable way, often described by a simple equation.
  • Step 2: Know what a step input is. A step input means that the input suddenly changes from one value to another and stays there.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the steady-state response is what happens after the system has had time to react to the step input.
  • Step 4: Realize that for a first-order system, after some time, the output will settle at a constant value.
  • Step 5: This constant value is equal to the final value of the step input. For example, if the step input changes from 0 to 5, the steady-state response will be 5.
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