In an AC circuit, what is the impedance of a circuit with a resistor of 4Ω and a

Practice Questions

Q1
In an AC circuit, what is the impedance of a circuit with a resistor of 4Ω and an inductor with a reactance of 3Ω?
  1. 12Ω

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In an AC circuit, what is the impedance of a circuit with a resistor of 4Ω and an inductor with a reactance of 3Ω?
  • Step 1: Identify the values given in the problem. We have a resistor (R) with a value of 4Ω and an inductor with a reactance (X_L) of 3Ω.
  • Step 2: Write down the formula for impedance (Z) in a series circuit, which is Z = √(R^2 + X_L^2).
  • Step 3: Substitute the values of R and X_L into the formula. This gives us Z = √(4^2 + 3^2).
  • Step 4: Calculate R^2, which is 4^2 = 16.
  • Step 5: Calculate X_L^2, which is 3^2 = 9.
  • Step 6: Add the results from Step 4 and Step 5 together: 16 + 9 = 25.
  • Step 7: Take the square root of the sum from Step 6: √25 = 5.
  • Step 8: Conclude that the impedance (Z) of the circuit is 5Ω.
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