In a series circuit, if one resistor fails open, what happens to the current?

Practice Questions

Q1
In a series circuit, if one resistor fails open, what happens to the current?
  1. It increases
  2. It decreases
  3. It becomes zero
  4. It remains the same

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a series circuit, if one resistor fails open, what happens to the current?
  • Step 1: Understand what a series circuit is. In a series circuit, all components are connected one after another in a single path.
  • Step 2: Know what a resistor does. A resistor limits the flow of electric current in the circuit.
  • Step 3: Recognize what it means for a resistor to fail open. If a resistor fails open, it means it stops conducting electricity completely.
  • Step 4: Realize the effect of an open resistor in a series circuit. Since all components are in a single path, if one component (like a resistor) fails open, it breaks the path.
  • Step 5: Conclude what happens to the current. When the path is broken, no current can flow through the circuit, so the current becomes zero.
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