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In soil consolidation, what does the term 'primary consolidation' refer to?
Practice Questions
Q1
In soil consolidation, what does the term 'primary consolidation' refer to?
Immediate settlement
Long-term settlement
Settlement due to drainage
Settlement due to loading
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
In soil consolidation, what does the term 'primary consolidation' refer to?
Steps
Concepts
Step 1: Understand that soil is made up of solid particles and water in the spaces between them.
Step 2: When weight is added to the soil (like a building), it pushes down on the soil.
Step 3: This added weight causes the water in the soil to be pushed out, which is called 'expulsion of pore water.'
Step 4: As the water leaves, the soil particles move closer together, causing the soil to settle.
Step 5: The immediate settlement that happens because of this water being pushed out is known as 'primary consolidation.'
No concepts available.
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