Find the point of intersection of the lines y = x + 1 and y = -x + 5.

Practice Questions

Q1
Find the point of intersection of the lines y = x + 1 and y = -x + 5.
  1. (2, 3)
  2. (3, 2)
  3. (1, 2)
  4. (0, 1)

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Find the point of intersection of the lines y = x + 1 and y = -x + 5.
Correct Answer: (2, 3)
  • Step 1: Write down the two equations: y = x + 1 and y = -x + 5.
  • Step 2: Since both equations equal y, set them equal to each other: x + 1 = -x + 5.
  • Step 3: Solve for x. First, add x to both sides: x + x + 1 = 5.
  • Step 4: This simplifies to 2x + 1 = 5.
  • Step 5: Next, subtract 1 from both sides: 2x = 4.
  • Step 6: Now, divide both sides by 2: x = 2.
  • Step 7: Now that we have x, substitute x = 2 back into one of the original equations to find y. Use y = x + 1: y = 2 + 1.
  • Step 8: This gives us y = 3.
  • Step 9: Now we have both x and y. The point of intersection is (2, 3).
  • Linear Equations – Understanding how to find the intersection of two linear equations by setting them equal to each other.
  • Substitution Method – Using substitution to solve for variables in equations.
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