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The lines represented by the equation 2x^2 + 3xy + y^2 = 0 are:

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What’s inside this PDF?

Question: The lines represented by the equation 2x^2 + 3xy + y^2 = 0 are:

Options:

  1. Coincident
  2. Parallel
  3. Intersecting
  4. Perpendicular

Correct Answer: Intersecting

Solution:

To determine the nature of the lines, we can analyze the discriminant of the quadratic equation.

The lines represented by the equation 2x^2 + 3xy + y^2 = 0 are:

Practice Questions

Q1
The lines represented by the equation 2x^2 + 3xy + y^2 = 0 are:
  1. Coincident
  2. Parallel
  3. Intersecting
  4. Perpendicular

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

The lines represented by the equation 2x^2 + 3xy + y^2 = 0 are:
Correct Answer: Two intersecting lines
  • Step 1: Identify the given equation, which is 2x^2 + 3xy + y^2 = 0.
  • Step 2: Recognize that this is a quadratic equation in two variables (x and y).
  • Step 3: To analyze the nature of the lines, we need to find the discriminant of the equation.
  • Step 4: The discriminant (D) for a quadratic equation Ax^2 + Bxy + Cy^2 = 0 is calculated using the formula D = B^2 - 4AC.
  • Step 5: In our equation, A = 2, B = 3, and C = 1.
  • Step 6: Substitute the values into the discriminant formula: D = (3)^2 - 4(2)(1).
  • Step 7: Calculate D: D = 9 - 8 = 1.
  • Step 8: Analyze the value of D: Since D > 0, this means the equation represents two distinct lines.
  • Quadratic Equations – Understanding how to analyze quadratic equations in two variables, particularly in the context of conic sections.
  • Discriminant – Using the discriminant to determine the nature of the roots of a quadratic equation, which can indicate whether the lines are real, coincident, or complex.
  • Conic Sections – Recognizing that the given equation represents a conic section and understanding the implications of its coefficients.
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