What is the significance of the phrase 'cognitive dissonance' as used in the pas

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the significance of the phrase 'cognitive dissonance' as used in the passage? (2023)
  1. It refers to a state of mental clarity.
  2. It describes the discomfort experienced when holding conflicting beliefs.
  3. It indicates a lack of understanding.
  4. It is synonymous with cognitive enhancement.

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the significance of the phrase 'cognitive dissonance' as used in the passage? (2023)
  • Step 1: Understand what 'cognitive dissonance' means. It is a psychological term that describes the feeling of discomfort when a person has two conflicting beliefs or ideas.
  • Step 2: Identify the context in which 'cognitive dissonance' is used in the passage. Look for examples or situations that show conflicting beliefs.
  • Step 3: Analyze how this discomfort affects a person's thoughts or actions. Consider how it might lead someone to change their beliefs or justify their actions.
  • Step 4: Conclude that the significance of 'cognitive dissonance' in the passage highlights the struggle people face when their beliefs do not align, making option 2 the correct interpretation.
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