If a river's sediment transport capacity is 15 tons per cubic meter of water, how much sediment can it carry if the discharge is 100 m³/s? (2000)

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Q: If a river's sediment transport capacity is 15 tons per cubic meter of water, how much sediment can it carry if the discharge is 100 m³/s? (2000)

Solution: Sediment carried = Discharge × Sediment transport capacity = 100 m³/s × 15 tons/m³ = 1500 tons.

Steps: 6

Step 1: Identify the sediment transport capacity of the river, which is given as 15 tons per cubic meter of water.
Step 2: Identify the discharge of the river, which is given as 100 cubic meters per second (m³/s).
Step 3: To find out how much sediment the river can carry, multiply the discharge by the sediment transport capacity.
Step 4: Perform the multiplication: 100 m³/s × 15 tons/m³.
Step 5: Calculate the result: 100 × 15 = 1500 tons.
Step 6: Conclude that the river can carry 1500 tons of sediment.