In a queue, what is the time complexity of dequeuing an element?
Practice Questions
Q1
In a queue, what is the time complexity of dequeuing an element?
O(1)
O(n)
O(log n)
O(n^2)
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
In a queue, what is the time complexity of dequeuing an element?
Step 1: Understand what a queue is. A queue is a data structure that follows the First In First Out (FIFO) principle, meaning the first element added is the first one to be removed.
Step 2: Know what dequeuing means. Dequeuing is the process of removing an element from the front of the queue.
Step 3: Identify how a queue can be implemented. A queue can be implemented using different structures, such as an array or a linked list.
Step 4: Focus on the linked list implementation. In a linked list, each element (node) points to the next one, and the front of the queue is the first node.
Step 5: Understand the operation of dequeuing in a linked list. To dequeue, you simply remove the front node and update the front pointer to the next node.
Step 6: Determine the time it takes to perform this operation. Since you are only changing a pointer and removing one node, this operation takes a constant amount of time, regardless of the number of elements in the queue.
Step 7: Conclude that the time complexity for dequeuing an element from a queue implemented with a linked list is O(1).