What is a practical use of a stack in parsing expressions?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is a practical use of a stack in parsing expressions?
  1. To store operands
  2. To evaluate postfix expressions
  3. To manage memory allocation
  4. To sort elements

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is a practical use of a stack in parsing expressions?
  • Step 1: Understand what a stack is. A stack is a data structure that follows the Last In, First Out (LIFO) principle, meaning the last item added is the first one to be removed.
  • Step 2: Learn about postfix expressions. In postfix notation, operators come after their operands. For example, '3 4 +' means '3 + 4'.
  • Step 3: When evaluating a postfix expression, you read it from left to right.
  • Step 4: Use the stack to hold numbers (operands) as you encounter them in the expression.
  • Step 5: When you encounter an operator (like +, -, *, or /), pop the required number of operands off the stack (usually two for binary operators).
  • Step 6: Perform the operation using the popped operands.
  • Step 7: Push the result of the operation back onto the stack.
  • Step 8: Continue this process until you have read the entire expression.
  • Step 9: The final result will be the only number left in the stack.
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