Which of the following is a common application of stacks in numerical computatio

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is a common application of stacks in numerical computations?
  1. Evaluating postfix expressions
  2. Finding the shortest path in a graph
  3. Sorting an array
  4. Searching for an element in a list

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is a common application of stacks in numerical computations?
  • Step 1: Understand what a stack is. A stack is a data structure that follows the Last In, First Out (LIFO) principle, meaning the last item added is the first one to be removed.
  • Step 2: Learn about postfix expressions. A postfix expression is a mathematical notation where operators follow their operands. For example, '3 4 +' means '3 + 4'.
  • Step 3: Recognize the need for evaluating postfix expressions. When you want to calculate the result of a postfix expression, you need a way to keep track of the numbers and apply the operators in the correct order.
  • Step 4: See how stacks help. You can use a stack to hold numbers. When you encounter a number, you push it onto the stack. When you encounter an operator, you pop the required numbers off the stack, perform the operation, and push the result back onto the stack.
  • Step 5: Conclude that stacks are commonly used in this way because they efficiently manage the order of operations in postfix expressions.
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