What is a common application of stacks in programming?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is a common application of stacks in programming?
  1. Managing function calls
  2. Storing data in a sorted manner
  3. Implementing a priority queue
  4. Searching for elements in a list

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is a common application of stacks in programming?
  • Step 1: Understand what a stack is. A stack is a data structure that follows the Last In, First Out (LIFO) principle, meaning the last item added is the first one to be removed.
  • Step 2: Learn about function calls in programming. When a program runs, it can call functions to perform tasks.
  • Step 3: When a function is called, it is added to the stack (this is called 'pushing' onto the stack).
  • Step 4: The program executes the function. If this function calls another function, that new function is also pushed onto the stack.
  • Step 5: When a function finishes executing, it is removed from the stack (this is called 'popping' off the stack).
  • Step 6: This process continues until all functions have been executed and removed from the stack.
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