If set C = {x | x is a multiple of 3 and less than 30}, how many elements are in

Practice Questions

Q1
If set C = {x | x is a multiple of 3 and less than 30}, how many elements are in set C?
  1. 8
  2. 9
  3. 10
  4. 11

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If set C = {x | x is a multiple of 3 and less than 30}, how many elements are in set C?
  • Step 1: Understand what a multiple of 3 is. A multiple of 3 is any number that can be divided by 3 without leaving a remainder.
  • Step 2: Identify the range we are interested in. We need multiples of 3 that are less than 30.
  • Step 3: Start listing the multiples of 3. Begin with 3 and keep adding 3 until you reach a number that is 30 or more.
  • Step 4: List the multiples: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27.
  • Step 5: Count the numbers in your list. There are 9 numbers: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27.
  • Step 6: Conclude that the total number of elements in set C is 9.
  • Set Theory – Understanding how to define and count elements in a set based on given criteria.
  • Multiples – Identifying multiples of a number and applying constraints such as being less than a certain value.
  • Inequalities – Applying the concept of inequalities to limit the range of numbers considered in a set.
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