If a seller incurs a loss of 10% on selling a bicycle for $450, what was the cos

Practice Questions

Q1
If a seller incurs a loss of 10% on selling a bicycle for $450, what was the cost price?
  1. $500
  2. $450
  3. $400
  4. $350

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a seller incurs a loss of 10% on selling a bicycle for $450, what was the cost price?
  • Step 1: Understand that the seller sold the bicycle for $450 and incurred a loss of 10%.
  • Step 2: Let the cost price of the bicycle be represented by 'x'.
  • Step 3: Since there is a 10% loss, the selling price is 90% of the cost price. This can be written as: Selling Price = Cost Price - 10% of Cost Price.
  • Step 4: In mathematical terms, this is: 450 = x - 0.1x.
  • Step 5: Simplify the equation: 450 = 0.9x.
  • Step 6: To find 'x', divide both sides of the equation by 0.9: x = 450 / 0.9.
  • Step 7: Calculate the value: x = 500.
  • Step 8: Therefore, the cost price of the bicycle is $500.
  • Percentage Loss Calculation – Understanding how to calculate the cost price based on the selling price and the percentage loss incurred.
  • Algebraic Manipulation – Applying algebra to isolate the variable representing the cost price.
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