Question: If a mixture is made by combining 5 liters of a 10% solution with 15 liters of a 20% solution, what is the overall percentage concentration of the solution?
Options:
Correct Answer: 16%
Solution:
Total acid = (0.10 * 5) + (0.20 * 15) = 0.5 + 3 = 3.5 liters. Total volume = 5 + 15 = 20 liters. Concentration = (3.5/20) * 100 = 17.5%.