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If the first term of a geometric progression is x and the common ratio is 3, whi

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Question: If the first term of a geometric progression is x and the common ratio is 3, which of the following represents the 6th term?

Options:

  1. x * 3^5
  2. x * 3^6
  3. 3 * x^5
  4. 3 * x^6

Correct Answer: x * 3^5

Solution:

The nth term of a GP is given by a * r^(n-1). Here, the 6th term = x * 3^(6-1) = x * 3^5.

If the first term of a geometric progression is x and the common ratio is 3, whi

Practice Questions

Q1
If the first term of a geometric progression is x and the common ratio is 3, which of the following represents the 6th term?
  1. x * 3^5
  2. x * 3^6
  3. 3 * x^5
  4. 3 * x^6

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the first term of a geometric progression is x and the common ratio is 3, which of the following represents the 6th term?
  • Step 1: Identify the first term of the geometric progression (GP), which is given as x.
  • Step 2: Identify the common ratio of the GP, which is given as 3.
  • Step 3: Recall the formula for the nth term of a GP, which is a * r^(n-1), where a is the first term, r is the common ratio, and n is the term number.
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula for the 6th term. Here, a = x, r = 3, and n = 6.
  • Step 5: The formula becomes: 6th term = x * 3^(6-1).
  • Step 6: Simplify the exponent: 6 - 1 = 5, so it becomes 6th term = x * 3^5.
  • Geometric Progression (GP) – A sequence where each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number called the common ratio.
  • Nth Term Formula – The formula for the nth term of a geometric progression is given by a * r^(n-1), where 'a' is the first term and 'r' is the common ratio.
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