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If the array is [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] and we search for 6, what will be the final resu
Practice Questions
Q1
If the array is [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] and we search for 6, what will be the final result of binary search?
0
-1
5
4
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
If the array is [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] and we search for 6, what will be the final result of binary search?
Steps
Concepts
Step 1: Understand the array [1, 2, 3, 4, 5].
Step 2: Identify the target number 6.
Step 3: Set left pointer at index 0 and right pointer at index 4.
Step 4: Calculate middle index: (0 + 4) / 2 = 2 (middle value is 3).
Step 5: Compare middle value 3 with target 6. They are not equal.
Step 6: Since 3 < 6, move left pointer to index 3.
Step 7: Calculate new middle index: (3 + 4) / 2 = 3 (middle value is 4).
Step 8: Compare middle value 4 with target 6. They are not equal.
Step 9: Since 4 < 6, move left pointer to index 4.
Step 10: Calculate new middle index: (4 + 4) / 2 = 4 (middle value is 5).
Step 11: Compare middle value 5 with target 6. They are not equal.
Step 12: Since 5 < 6, move left pointer to index 5.
Step 13: Left pointer is now greater than right pointer, so 6 is not in the array.
Step 14: Return -1 to indicate 6 is not found.
Binary Search
– A search algorithm that finds the position of a target value within a sorted array by repeatedly dividing the search interval in half.
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