What does a primary key in an ER model signify?

Practice Questions

Q1
What does a primary key in an ER model signify?
  1. A unique identifier for an entity
  2. A foreign key reference
  3. An attribute that can be null
  4. A relationship type

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What does a primary key in an ER model signify?
Correct Answer: A primary key is a unique identifier for an entity.
  • Step 1: Understand what an ER model is. An ER model (Entity-Relationship model) is a way to represent data and its relationships in a database.
  • Step 2: Identify what an entity is. An entity is a thing or object in the database that we want to store information about, like a person, place, or event.
  • Step 3: Learn about the primary key. A primary key is a special attribute (or a set of attributes) that uniquely identifies each entity in a database.
  • Step 4: Recognize the importance of uniqueness. The primary key ensures that no two entities in the database have the same identifier, which helps to avoid confusion.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the primary key is essential for organizing and retrieving data efficiently in an ER model.
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