What is the purpose of normalization in database design?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the purpose of normalization in database design?
  1. To increase redundancy
  2. To eliminate data anomalies
  3. To simplify the ER diagram
  4. To enhance query performance

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the purpose of normalization in database design?
Correct Answer: Normalization helps in organizing data efficiently.
  • Step 1: Understand that databases store information in tables.
  • Step 2: Know that sometimes the same information can be stored in multiple places, which is called redundancy.
  • Step 3: Realize that having the same data in many places can lead to mistakes, like updating one place and forgetting another.
  • Step 4: Learn that normalization is a process that organizes the data in a way to avoid these mistakes.
  • Step 5: Understand that normalization helps to keep data in one place, making it easier to manage and update.
  • Step 6: Remember that the main goals of normalization are to eliminate data anomalies (errors) and reduce redundancy (duplicate data).
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