In a binary tree, which traversal method is most similar to DFS?

Practice Questions

Q1
In a binary tree, which traversal method is most similar to DFS?
  1. Level-order traversal
  2. In-order traversal
  3. Breadth-first traversal
  4. Random traversal

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a binary tree, which traversal method is most similar to DFS?
  • Step 1: Understand what a binary tree is. A binary tree is a structure where each node has at most two children, referred to as the left child and the right child.
  • Step 2: Learn about tree traversal methods. Tree traversal is the process of visiting all the nodes in a tree in a specific order.
  • Step 3: Identify the types of tree traversal methods. The main types are Depth-First Search (DFS) and Breadth-First Search (BFS).
  • Step 4: Recognize that DFS explores as far down a branch as possible before backtracking. It includes methods like pre-order, in-order, and post-order traversal.
  • Step 5: Focus on in-order traversal. In in-order traversal, you visit the left subtree first, then the current node, and finally the right subtree.
  • Step 6: Conclude that in-order traversal is a type of DFS because it explores one path (the left subtree) before moving to the next (the right subtree).
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