How does IPv6 handle packet fragmentation?

Practice Questions

Q1
How does IPv6 handle packet fragmentation?
  1. Only the sender can fragment packets
  2. Intermediate routers can fragment packets
  3. Fragmentation is not allowed in IPv6
  4. Fragmentation is handled by NAT

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

How does IPv6 handle packet fragmentation?
Correct Answer: In IPv6, only the sender is responsible for fragmenting packets.
  • Step 1: Understand that IPv6 is a version of the Internet Protocol used for sending data over the internet.
  • Step 2: Know that packets are small units of data sent over the network.
  • Step 3: Learn that fragmentation is the process of breaking a large packet into smaller pieces so it can travel through the network.
  • Step 4: In IPv6, the sender (the device sending the data) is the only one that can break packets into smaller pieces if needed.
  • Step 5: Remember that routers (devices that direct data on the internet) do not break packets into smaller pieces in IPv6.
  • Step 6: This means the sender must ensure that packets are the right size before sending them to avoid issues.
  • Packet Fragmentation in IPv6 – IPv6 requires the sender to handle packet fragmentation, unlike IPv4 where routers can fragment packets.
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