How does IPv6 handle packet fragmentation?

Practice Questions

Q1
How does IPv6 handle packet fragmentation?
  1. Only the sender can fragment packets
  2. Intermediate routers can fragment packets
  3. Fragmentation is not allowed in IPv6
  4. Fragmentation is handled by NAT

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

How does IPv6 handle packet fragmentation?
  • Step 1: Understand that IPv6 is a version of the Internet Protocol used for sending data over the internet.
  • Step 2: Know that packet fragmentation is the process of breaking down large packets into smaller pieces so they can be sent over the network.
  • Step 3: In IPv6, the sender (the device sending the data) is the only one that can break down packets into smaller pieces.
  • Step 4: Routers (devices that direct data on the internet) do not break down packets; they only forward them.
  • Step 5: This means that if a packet is too large for the network, the sender must make it smaller before sending it.
  • Packet Fragmentation in IPv6 – IPv6 requires the sender to handle packet fragmentation, unlike IPv4 where routers can fragment packets.
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