If f(x) = x^2 for x < 1 and f(x) = 2x - 1 for x ≥ 1, is f(x) continuous at x

Practice Questions

Q1
If f(x) = x^2 for x < 1 and f(x) = 2x - 1 for x ≥ 1, is f(x) continuous at x = 1? (2019)
  1. Yes
  2. No
  3. Only left continuous
  4. Only right continuous

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If f(x) = x^2 for x < 1 and f(x) = 2x - 1 for x ≥ 1, is f(x) continuous at x = 1? (2019)
  • Step 1: Identify the function f(x). It is defined in two parts: f(x) = x^2 for x < 1 and f(x) = 2x - 1 for x ≥ 1.
  • Step 2: Find the value of f(1). Since 1 is greater than or equal to 1, we use the second part of the function: f(1) = 2(1) - 1 = 1.
  • Step 3: Calculate the limit of f(x) as x approaches 1 from the left (x < 1). We use the first part of the function: limit as x approaches 1 from the left is f(x) = x^2 = 1^2 = 1.
  • Step 4: Calculate the limit of f(x) as x approaches 1 from the right (x ≥ 1). We use the second part of the function: limit as x approaches 1 from the right is f(x) = 2(1) - 1 = 1.
  • Step 5: Compare the value of f(1) with the limits from both sides. Since f(1) = 1, limit from the left = 1, and limit from the right = 1, all are equal.
  • Step 6: Conclude that f(x) is continuous at x = 1 because the value of the function at that point equals the limits from both sides.
  • Piecewise Functions – Understanding how piecewise functions behave at transition points.
  • Continuity – Determining if a function is continuous at a specific point by checking limits and function values.
  • Limits – Calculating left-hand and right-hand limits to assess continuity.
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