What is the IUPAC name for CH3COOH?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the IUPAC name for CH3COOH?
  1. Methanol
  2. Ethanol
  3. Acetic acid
  4. Butanoic acid

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the IUPAC name for CH3COOH?
  • Step 1: Identify the chemical formula CH3COOH. This formula represents a molecule with a carbon chain and functional groups.
  • Step 2: Break down the formula: CH3 is a methyl group (–CH3) and COOH is a carboxylic acid group (–COOH).
  • Step 3: Recognize that the presence of the –COOH group indicates that this compound is an acid.
  • Step 4: Determine the longest carbon chain that includes the –COOH group. In this case, there are two carbon atoms.
  • Step 5: Name the two-carbon acid. The IUPAC name for a two-carbon carboxylic acid is 'acetic acid'.
  • Step 6: Conclude that the IUPAC name for CH3COOH is acetic acid.
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