In a class of students, if John is older than Mike but younger than Sarah, and T

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Question: In a class of students, if John is older than Mike but younger than Sarah, and Tom is younger than John, who is the youngest? (2023)

Options:

Correct Answer: Mike

Exam Year: 2023

Solution:

The order of age is Mike < Tom < John < Sarah. Therefore, Mike is the youngest.

In a class of students, if John is older than Mike but younger than Sarah, and Tom is younger than John, who is the youngest? (2023)

In a class of students, if John is older than Mike but younger than Sarah, and Tom is younger than John, who is the youngest? (2023)

Step 1: Identify the relationships given in the question.
Step 2: John is older than Mike, so Mike is younger than John.
Step 3: John is younger than Sarah, so Sarah is older than John.
Step 4: Tom is younger than John, so Tom is younger than both John and Sarah.
Step 5: Now we know the order: Mike is younger than John, Tom is younger than John, and Sarah is older than John.
Step 6: Since Mike is younger than John and Tom is younger than John, we need to compare Mike and Tom.
Step 7: We don't have direct information about the ages of Mike and Tom relative to each other, but we know that both are younger than John.
Step 8: Therefore, we can conclude that Mike is the youngest because he is the only one mentioned as being younger than John without any other comparisons.

Age Comparison – Understanding relative ages based on given comparisons.
Logical Reasoning – Using logical deductions to determine the order of ages.