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Which dynamic programming approach is used to find the longest common subsequenc

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Question: Which dynamic programming approach is used to find the longest common subsequence?

Options:

  1. Top-down
  2. Bottom-up
  3. Greedy
  4. Brute force

Correct Answer: Bottom-up

Solution:

The longest common subsequence problem is typically solved using a bottom-up dynamic programming approach.

Which dynamic programming approach is used to find the longest common subsequenc

Practice Questions

Q1
Which dynamic programming approach is used to find the longest common subsequence?
  1. Top-down
  2. Bottom-up
  3. Greedy
  4. Brute force

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which dynamic programming approach is used to find the longest common subsequence?
  • Step 1: Understand what a subsequence is. A subsequence is a sequence that can be derived from another sequence by deleting some elements without changing the order of the remaining elements.
  • Step 2: Identify the two sequences for which you want to find the longest common subsequence (LCS).
  • Step 3: Create a table (2D array) where the rows represent the characters of the first sequence and the columns represent the characters of the second sequence.
  • Step 4: Initialize the first row and first column of the table with zeros. This represents the case where one of the sequences is empty.
  • Step 5: Fill in the table using the following rules: If the characters from both sequences match, take the value from the top-left diagonal cell and add 1. If they do not match, take the maximum value from the cell directly above or the cell to the left.
  • Step 6: Continue filling the table until all characters from both sequences have been compared.
  • Step 7: The value in the bottom-right cell of the table will give you the length of the longest common subsequence.
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