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Which of the following is NOT a condition for a Wheatstone bridge to be balanced

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Question: Which of the following is NOT a condition for a Wheatstone bridge to be balanced?

Options:

  1. The ratio of resistances must be equal
  2. No current flows through the galvanometer
  3. The resistances must be equal
  4. The potential difference across the galvanometer is zero

Correct Answer: The resistances must be equal

Solution:

While the other conditions are necessary for balance, the resistances do not need to be equal, just in the same ratio.

Which of the following is NOT a condition for a Wheatstone bridge to be balanced

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is NOT a condition for a Wheatstone bridge to be balanced?
  1. The ratio of resistances must be equal
  2. No current flows through the galvanometer
  3. The resistances must be equal
  4. The potential difference across the galvanometer is zero

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is NOT a condition for a Wheatstone bridge to be balanced?
Correct Answer: Resistances must be equal
  • Step 1: Understand what a Wheatstone bridge is. It is a circuit used to measure unknown resistances.
  • Step 2: Know that a Wheatstone bridge has four resistors arranged in a diamond shape.
  • Step 3: Learn that for the bridge to be balanced, the ratio of the resistances in one branch must equal the ratio in the other branch.
  • Step 4: Identify the conditions for balance: the ratios of the resistances must be equal, and the bridge must be connected properly.
  • Step 5: Realize that the resistances themselves do not need to be equal, just that their ratios must match.
  • Step 6: Conclude that the statement about resistances needing to be equal is NOT a condition for balance.
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