How many different ways can the letters of the word 'SCHOOL' be arranged?

Practice Questions

Q1
How many different ways can the letters of the word 'SCHOOL' be arranged?
  1. 720
  2. 360
  3. 480
  4. 600

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

How many different ways can the letters of the word 'SCHOOL' be arranged?
  • Step 1: Count the total number of letters in the word 'SCHOOL'. There are 6 letters: S, C, H, O, O, L.
  • Step 2: Identify if any letters are repeated. The letter 'O' appears 2 times.
  • Step 3: Use the formula for arrangements of letters where some letters are repeated. The formula is: Total arrangements = Total letters! / (Repeated letters!)
  • Step 4: Calculate the total arrangements. Here, it is 6! (factorial of 6) divided by 2! (factorial of 2 for the repeated 'O').
  • Step 5: Calculate 6! which is 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 = 720.
  • Step 6: Calculate 2! which is 2 x 1 = 2.
  • Step 7: Divide the total arrangements by the arrangements of the repeated letters: 720 / 2 = 360.
  • Step 8: Conclude that there are 360 different ways to arrange the letters of the word 'SCHOOL'.
  • Permutations of Multisets – The concept of arranging letters where some letters are repeated, requiring the use of factorial division to account for indistinguishable arrangements.
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