If the area of a trapezium is 60 square units and the lengths of the two paralle

Practice Questions

Q1
If the area of a trapezium is 60 square units and the lengths of the two parallel sides are 10 units and 20 units, what is the height?
  1. 4 units
  2. 6 units
  3. 5 units
  4. 8 units

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the area of a trapezium is 60 square units and the lengths of the two parallel sides are 10 units and 20 units, what is the height?
  • Step 1: Understand that the area of a trapezium can be calculated using the formula: Area = (1/2) × (base1 + base2) × height.
  • Step 2: Identify the values given in the question. The area is 60 square units, base1 is 10 units, and base2 is 20 units.
  • Step 3: Substitute the known values into the area formula: 60 = (1/2) × (10 + 20) × height.
  • Step 4: Calculate the sum of the bases: 10 + 20 = 30.
  • Step 5: Substitute this sum back into the equation: 60 = (1/2) × 30 × height.
  • Step 6: Simplify (1/2) × 30 to get 15. Now the equation is: 60 = 15 × height.
  • Step 7: To find the height, divide both sides of the equation by 15: height = 60 / 15.
  • Step 8: Calculate 60 divided by 15, which equals 4. Therefore, the height is 4 units.
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